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Khansa ya Cervix
Khansara ya pachibelekero, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti khansa ya pachibelekero, ndiyo chotupa chaukazi chofala kwambiri m'njira zoberekera zachikazi.HPV ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pachiwopsezo cha matendawa.Khansara ya khomo lachiberekero itha kupewedwa poyezetsa magazi pafupipafupi komanso kulandira katemera.Khansara yoyambirira ya khomo pachibelekeropo imachiritsidwa kwambiri ndipo kuneneratu kwake kuli bwino.
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Renal Carcinoma
Renal cell carcinoma ndi chotupa choopsa chochokera ku mkodzo tubular epithelial system ya aimpso parenchyma.Mawu ophunzirira ndi renal cell carcinoma, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti renal adenocarcinoma, yotchedwa renal cell carcinoma.Zimaphatikizapo mitundu ingapo yaimpso ya renal cell carcinoma yochokera kumadera osiyanasiyana a mkodzo, koma samaphatikizapo zotupa zochokera ku aimpso interstitium ndi zotupa za m'chiuno mwa aimpso.Kumayambiriro kwa 1883, Grawitz, katswiri wa zamankhwala wa ku Germany, anaona kuti... -
Khansa ya Pancreatic
Khansara ya kapamba ndi imodzi mwa khansa yakupha kwambiri yomwe imakhudza kapamba, chiwalo chomwe chili kuseri kwa m'mimba.Zimachitika pamene maselo achilendo mu kapamba amayamba kukula mosawongolera, ndikupanga chotupa.Magawo oyambilira a khansa ya pancreatic nthawi zambiri samayambitsa zizindikiro zilizonse.Pamene chotupacho chikukula, chingayambitse zizindikiro monga kupweteka kwa m'mimba, kupweteka kwa msana, kuwonda, kusowa chilakolako cha kudya, ndi jaundice.Zizindikirozi zimatha kuyambitsidwa ndi matenda enanso, choncho ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi dokotala ngati mukukumana ndi vuto lililonse.
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Khansa ya Prostate
Khansara ya Prostate ndi chotupa chowopsa chomwe nthawi zambiri chimapezeka pamene maselo a khansa ya prostate amakula ndikufalikira m'thupi lachimuna, ndipo kuchuluka kwake kumawonjezeka ndi zaka.Ngakhale kuti kutulukira msanga ndi chithandizo n’kofunika kwambiri, chithandizo china chingathandizebe kuchepetsa kufalikira kwa matendawa ndi kupititsa patsogolo moyo wa odwala.Khansara ya prostate imatha kuchitika pa msinkhu uliwonse, koma nthawi zambiri imakhala yofala kwambiri mwa amuna azaka zapakati pa 60. Ambiri odwala khansa ya prostate ndi amuna, koma pangakhalenso amayi ndi amuna kapena akazi okhaokha.
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Khansa ya Ovarian
Ovary ndi imodzi mwa ziwalo zofunika kwambiri zoberekera za amayi, komanso chiwalo chachikulu chogonana cha amayi.Ntchito yake ndi kupanga mazira ndi kupanga ndi kutulutsa mahomoni.ndi chiwopsezo chachikulu cha azimayi.Zimasokoneza kwambiri miyoyo ya amayi ndi thanzi lawo.
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Digestive Tract Cancer
Kumayambiriro kwa chigawo cham'mimba chotupa, palibe zizindikiro zosasangalatsa komanso zopweteka zoonekeratu, koma maselo ofiira a m'magazi mu chopondapo angapezeke kupyolera mu kufufuza kwachindunji ndi kuyesa magazi kwamatsenga, kusonyeza magazi m'mimba.Gastroscopy angapeze otchuka latsopano zamoyo mu matumbo thirakiti kumayambiriro siteji.
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Carcinomaofrectum
Carcinomaofrectum imatchedwa khansa yapakhungu, ndi chotupa choyipa chofala m'matumbo am'mimba, zomwe zimachitika ndi khansa ya m'mimba ndi zam'mimba, ndiye gawo lofala kwambiri la khansa yapakhungu (pafupifupi 60%).Odwala ambiri ali ndi zaka zopitilira 40, ndipo pafupifupi 15% ali ndi zaka zosakwana 30.Amuna ndi ofala kwambiri, chiŵerengero cha mwamuna ndi mkazi ndi 2-3: 1 malinga ndi kuwonetsetsa kwachipatala, amapezeka kuti mbali ya khansa yamtundu wamtundu imachokera ku polyps kapena schistosomiasis;kutupa kosatha kwa matumbo, ena angayambitse khansa;Zakudya zamafuta ambiri komanso zamapuloteni zimapangitsa kuchuluka kwa cholic acid katulutsidwe, chotsiriziracho chimawola mu unsaturated polycyclic hydrocarbons ndi matumbo a anaerobes, omwe angayambitsenso khansa.
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Khansa ya m'mapapo
Khansara ya m'mapapo (yomwe imadziwikanso kuti khansa ya bronchial) ndi khansa ya m'mapapo yoopsa yomwe imayambitsidwa ndi minofu ya bronchial epithelial yamitundu yosiyanasiyana.Malinga ndi mawonekedwe, amagawidwa pakati, zotumphukira ndi zazikulu (zosakanikirana).
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Khansa ya Chiwindi
Kodi khansa ya chiwindi ndi chiyani?Choyamba, tiyeni tiphunzire za matenda otchedwa khansa.M’mikhalidwe yabwino, maselo amakula, kugaŵanika, ndi kuloŵetsamo maselo akale kuti afe.Iyi ndi ndondomeko yokonzedwa bwino yomwe ili ndi ndondomeko yowonetsera bwino.Nthawi zina njirayi imawonongeka ndipo imayamba kupanga maselo omwe thupi silifunikira.Chotsatira chake ndi chakuti chotupacho chikhoza kukhala chosaopsa kapena choopsa.Chotupa chosaopsa si khansa.Sizidzafalikira ku ziwalo zina za thupi, ndipo sizidzakulanso pambuyo pa opaleshoni.Ngakhale... -
Khansa ya Bone
Kodi khansa ya m'mafupa ndi chiyani?Ichi ndi chotengera chapadera, chimango, ndi mafupa amunthu.Komabe, ngakhale dongosolo looneka ngati lolimba limeneli likhoza kunyozedwa ndikukhala pothaŵirapo zotupa zowopsa.Zotupa zowopsa zimatha kukula mwaokha komanso zimatha kupangidwanso mwa kubadwanso kwa zotupa zoyipa.Nthawi zambiri, ngati tikulankhula za khansa ya m'mafupa, timatanthawuza zomwe zimatchedwa khansa ya metastatic, pamene chotupacho chimakula mu ziwalo zina (mapapo, m'mawere, prostate) ndikufalikira kumapeto, kuphatikizapo fupa ... -
Khansa ya m'mawere
Chotupa choopsa cha minofu ya m'mawere.Padziko lonse lapansi, ndi khansa yofala kwambiri pakati pa amayi, yomwe imakhudza 1/13 mpaka 1/9 mwa amayi azaka zapakati pa 13 ndi 90. Ndi khansa yachiwiri yofala kwambiri pambuyo pa khansa ya m'mapapo (kuphatikizapo amuna; chifukwa khansa ya m'mawere ndi wopangidwa ndi minofu yomweyi mwa amuna ndi akazi, khansa ya m'mawere (RMG) nthawi zina imapezeka mwa amuna, koma chiwerengero cha amuna ndi ochepera 1% mwa chiwerengero cha odwala omwe ali ndi matendawa).
Cooperative Medical Institute ku Beijing Cancer Hospital
