Ziphuphu za m'mawere n'zofala kwambiri. Mwamwayi, sizimakhala chifukwa chodera nkhawa nthawi zonse. Zomwe zimayambitsa, monga kusintha kwa mahomoni, zingayambitse ziphuphu za m'mawere kudzibweretsera zokha.
Azimayi opitilira 1 miliyoni amachitidwa opaleshoni ya mawere chaka chilichonse. Mayesowa akusonyeza kuti mpaka 80 peresenti ya zotupa ndi zabwino kapena sizili ndi khansa, malinga ndi Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Ngakhale simungathe kudziwa nokha ngati chotupa chili ndi khansa, mutha kuphunzira zizindikiro zina zoti muziyang'anira. Zizindikirozi zingakuuzeni ngati muli ndi chotupa ndikukuthandizani kusankha nthawi yoti mupeze thandizo lachipatala.
Mungadandaule ngati muwona chotupa m'bere lanu, koma nthawi zonse sichizindikiro cha vuto lalikulu. Zotupa zambiri m'mawere sizimayambitsidwa ndi khansa, makamaka ngati muli ndi zaka zosakwana 40 ndipo simunakhalepo ndi khansa ya m'mawere m'mbuyomu.
Chotupa cha m'mawere cholimba chimamveka mosiyana ndi minofu ya m'mawere wamba. Nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi zifukwa zingapo zopanda vuto, kuphatikizapo:
Ziphuphu zomwe sizili ndi khansa nthawi zambiri zimayenda mosavuta ndipo zimagubuduzika pakati pa zala. Ziphuphu zomwe sizingasunthidwe kapena kugwedezeka ndi zala zanu zimakhala ndi chiopsezo chachikulu cha khansa ndipo ziyenera kukhala chifukwa chodera nkhawa.
Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zingayambitse ziphuphu m'mabere. Ziphuphu za m'mawere zimatha kuchitika pazifukwa zina, monga kusintha kwa nthawi ya msambo, ndipo ziphuphuzi zimatha kupangika kwa kanthawi kochepa ndikuzimiririka zokha. Zina zomwe zimayambitsa zingafunike thandizo lachipatala koma si khansa.
Matumbo ena a m'mawere samayamba chifukwa cha khansa koma amafunikabe thandizo la dokotala. Ngati matumbowa sachiritsidwa, akhoza kuonjezera chiopsezo chotenga khansa komanso kukhala zotupa za khansa.
Ziphuphu za khansa ya m'mawere zimakhala zoopsa kwambiri. Zimayamba chifukwa cha maselo achilendo a minofu ya m'mawere omwe amatha kukula ndikufalikira ku ziwalo zina za m'mawere, ma lymph nodes ndi ziwalo zina.
Chifukwa cha kukula kwake kochepa, khansa ya m'mawere yomwe imayamba msanga nthawi zambiri imakhala yopanda zizindikiro kapena zizindikiro. Matendawa nthawi zambiri amapezeka panthawi yoyezetsa magazi nthawi zonse.
Khansa ya m'mawere ikayamba kukula, nthawi zambiri imayamba kuoneka ngati chotupa chimodzi, cholimba, cha mbali imodzi kapena malo okhuthala okhala ndi malire osakhazikika pansi pa khungu. Mosiyana ndi zotupa zopanda vuto, zotupa za khansa ya m'mawere nthawi zambiri sizingasunthidwe ndi zala zanu.
Zotupa za khansa ya m'mawere nthawi zambiri sizimamva kupweteka kapena kukhudza. Nthawi zambiri zimawonekera pachifuwa chapamwamba, pafupi ndi m'khwapa. Zingawonekenso m'dera la nipple kapena m'dera la m'munsi mwa bere.
Mwa amuna, ziphuphu zimathanso kupangika m'mabere. Monga ziphuphu zomwe zili m'mabere a mkazi, ziphuphu sizitanthauza khansa kapena vuto lalikulu. Mwachitsanzo, lipomas ndi cysts zimatha kuyambitsa ziphuphu m'mabere a amuna.
Kawirikawiri, ziphuphu m'mabere a amuna zimayambitsidwa ndi gynecomastia. Vutoli limapangitsa kuti minofu ya m'mawere ikule mwa amuna ndipo lingayambitse chotupa pansi pa nipple. Chotupacho nthawi zambiri chimakhala chopweteka ndipo chimawonekera m'mabere onse awiri.
Nthawi zina, vutoli limayamba chifukwa cha kusalingana kwa mahomoni kapena mankhwala, koma nthawi zina, palibe chifukwa chomveka chomwe chingadziwike.
Mwamwayi, gynecomastia siimayambitsa vuto lililonse lachipatala, koma imatha kuwononga kudzidalira ndi kudzidalira kwa amuna omwe ali ndi vutoli. Chithandizo chimadalira chomwe chimayambitsa ndipo chingaphatikizepo:
Zinthu zambiri zomwe zimayambitsa ziphuphu m'mawere sizili zoopsa ndipo zimatha zokha. Komabe, nthawi zonse ndi bwino kuonana ndi dokotala kuti akafufuze chotupa m'mawere.
Pa ziphuphu zosavulaza, izi zingatanthauze kungouza dokotala wanu za chotupacho pa nthawi yomwe mwakonza. Pa ziphuphu zomwe zingakhale khansa, ndi bwino kupanga nthawi yomweyo.
Pali zizindikiro zingapo zosonyeza kuti chotupa chingakhale khansa. Gwiritsani ntchito zizindikirozo kuti musankhe nthawi yoti mupeze chithandizo.
Matumbo ena a m'mawere ndi osavulaza ndipo ayenera kufotokozedwa ndi dokotala wanu. Matumbo awa ndi awa:
Ponena za ziphuphu za m'mawere, nthawi zonse ndibwino kudalira m'mimba mwanu. Ngati chotupacho chikukwaniritsa izi koma pali vuto, pitani kuchipatala nthawi yomweyo. Ngakhale kuti ziphuphu zambiri za m'mawere si khansa, ndi bwino kupita kukayezetsa, makamaka ngati mukuda nkhawa nazo.
Ngati chotupa m'bere mwanu chingakhale choopsa, konzani nthawi yokumana ndi dokotala wanu kuti akakuwuzeni mwamsanga. Musadikire mpaka nthawi yanu yotsatira yokumana. Zizindikiro zomwe zimafuna kukaonana ndi dokotala zikuphatikizapo zotupa m'mawere:
Matumbo a m'mawere ndi zizindikiro zina zingatanthauze kuti muyenera kupeza chithandizo chadzidzidzi. Ngati khansa ya m'mawere yanu yayamba kufalikira, simuyenera kudikira kuti muione. Ndi bwino kupeza thandizo lachipatala mwamsanga ngati muli ndi chotupa cha m'mawere ndipo:
Chotupa chokhala ndi zizindikiro izi sizitanthauza kuti muli ndi khansa ya m'mawere yoopsa, kapena kuti muli ndi khansa ya m'mawere konse. Komabe, popeza khansa ya m'mawere imachiritsidwa bwino pachiyambi, ndikofunikira kuti musadikire.
Apanso, nthawi zonse ndi bwino kutsatira momwe matumbo anu amamvera. Ngati muli ndi chotupa m'bere lanu ndipo pali vuto lalikulu lomwe likukuvutitsani, konzani nthawi yokumana.
Mapangidwe ambiri m'maselo a m'mawere ndi osavulaza. Amatha kuchitika chifukwa cha kusintha kwa mahomoni ndipo amatha kubwera okha. Matumbowa nthawi zambiri amakhala osavuta kusuntha ndi zala zanu ndipo amatha kukhala ofewa mukawakhudza. Matumbo omwe amayamba chifukwa cha khansa ya m'mawere nthawi zambiri samakhala opweteka ndipo sangakhale owopsa.
Ndi bwino kuuza dokotala za ziphuphu zilizonse za m'mawere. Angafune kuchitidwa biopsy kuti adziwe bwino lomwe ndi kukupatsani chithandizo chabwino kwambiri.
Akatswiri athu nthawi zonse amawunika thanzi ndi thanzi lawo ndikusintha nkhani zathu pamene chidziwitso chatsopano chikupezeka.
Kudziyesa wekha m'mawere ndi njira yodziwira matenda yomwe imakulolani kuti muwone ngati muli ndi zotupa m'mawere kunyumba. Kuyezetsa kumeneku kumatha kuzindikira zotupa, ma cysts ndi zina…
Kodi mabere anu amapweteka akamakula? Dziwani zomwe zimachitika m'thupi lanu panthawi yobereka.
Kodi muli ndi malo osawoneka omwe amayabwa pamwamba kapena pansi pa mabere anu? Mabere omwe amayabwa opanda ziphuphu nthawi zambiri ndi matenda osavuta kuchiritsidwa komanso osavulaza…
Matenda a lymphoma a m'mawere si khansa ya m'mawere. Iyi ndi khansa yosowa kwambiri ya non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, khansa ya lymphoma. Kuti mudziwe zambiri.
Lipoma ndi chotupa chofala kwambiri cha mafuta m'mawere. Nthawi zambiri sichivulaza, koma dokotala wanu adzafufuza ngati chotupacho ndi lipoma.
Nthawi yotumizira: Sep-22-2023