Interventional radiology, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti interventional therapy, ndi njira yomwe ikubwera yomwe imaphatikizira kuzindikira kwa kulingalira ndi chithandizo chamankhwala.Imagwiritsa ntchito chiwongolero ndi kuwunika kuchokera ku zida zojambulira monga digito subtraction angiography, CT, ultrasound, ndi maginito resonance kuti ipange chithandizo chocheperako pogwiritsa ntchito singano zoboola, ma catheter, ndi zida zina zolumikizira kudzera m'matupi achilengedwe kapena madontho ang'onoang'ono.Interventional radiology tsopano yakhala imodzi mwazipilala zazikulu zitatu pambali yamankhwala am'kati mwachikhalidwe komanso opaleshoni muzachipatala.
Thandizo lothandizira limayendetsedwa motsogozedwa ndi kuyang'anira zida zojambulira panthawi yonseyi.Imathandiza kupeza molondola komanso mwachindunji kudera la matenda popanda kuchititsa zoopsa zazikulu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zopindulitsakulondola, chitetezo, kuchita bwino , zizindikiro zazikulu, ndi zovuta zochepa.Zotsatira zake, zakhala njira yabwino yothandizira matenda ena.
1.Matenda ofuna chithandizo chamankhwala mkati
Pazinthu monga chotupa cha chemotherapy ndi thrombolysis, chithandizo chothandizira amapereka zabwino zingapo poyerekeza ndi chithandizo chamankhwala chamkati.Mankhwala amatha kuchitapo kanthu mwachindunji pamalo omwe avulala, kuchulukitsa kwambiri ndende ya mankhwala pamalo omwe akufuna, kupititsa patsogolo chithandizo chamankhwala, komanso kuchepetsa zotsatira zoyipa zapanthawi zonse pochepetsa mlingo wa mankhwala.
2.Matenda ofunikira chithandizo chamankhwala
Thandizo lothandizira limapereka maubwino angapo kuposa chithandizo cha opaleshoni:
- Kumathetsa kufunika kodzicheka, kumafuna kuti asametedwe kapena kung'amba pakhungu mamilimita angapo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti musapweteke kwambiri.
- Odwala ambiri amachitidwa opaleshoni ya m'deralo m'malo mwa anesthesia wamba, kuchepetsa zoopsa zomwe zimachitika ndi opaleshoni.
- Zimayambitsa kuwonongeka kochepa kwa minofu yachibadwa, zimalola kuchira msanga, ndikufupikitsa chipatala.
- Kwa odwala okalamba kapena omwe akudwala kwambiri ndipo sangathe kulekerera opaleshoni, kapena kwa odwala omwe alibe mwayi wochita opaleshoni, chithandizo chothandizira chimapereka chithandizo chothandizira.
Thandizo lothandizira limaphatikizapo njira zambiri, zomwe zimagawika m'magulu a mitsempha ya mitsempha komanso yopanda mitsempha.Njira zothandizira mitsempha, monga coronary angiography, thrombolysis, ndi stent placement for angina ndi acute myocardial infarction, ndi zitsanzo zodziwika bwino za njira zothandizira mitsempha.Kumbali ina, njira zopanda mitsempha zimaphatikizapo percutaneous biopsy, radiofrequency ablation, argon-helium mpeni, ndi radioactive particle implantation ya khansa ya chiwindi, khansa ya m'mapapo, ndi zotupa zina.Kuwonjezera apo, pogwiritsa ntchito machitidwe okhudzana ndi matenda opatsirana, chithandizo chothandizira chikhoza kugawidwa m'magulu a neurointervention, mtima wamtima, chotupa, kulowererapo kwa amayi, kulowetsedwa kwa minofu ndi zina.
Chithandizo chothandizira chotupa, chomwe chili pakati pa mankhwala amkati ndi opaleshoni, ndi njira yachipatala yochizira khansa.Njira imodzi yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza chotupa ndi kuphatikiza kwamadzimadzi a nitrogen solid chotupa chopangidwa ndi AI Epic Co-Ablation System.
Ukadaulo womwe wangoyambitsidwa kumene kuchipatala chathu, AI Epic Co-Ablation System, ndi njira yopangira kafukufuku yomwe idachokera padziko lonse lapansi ndikuwonetsa zatsopano zapakhomo.Si mpeni wamba wopangira opaleshoni,koma amagwiritsa ntchito chitsogozo chojambula kuchokera ku CT, ultrasound, ndi njira zina.Pogwiritsa ntchito singano ya 2mm-diameter ablation, imagwiritsa ntchito kukondoweza kwa thupi ku minofu yodwala kupyolera mu kuzizira kwambiri (-196 ° C) ndi kutentha (kupitirira 80 ° C).Izi zimapangitsa kuti ma cell a chotupa azitupa komanso kusweka, kwinaku akupanga kusintha kosasinthika kwa ma pathological monga kupindika, edema, kufooka, komanso coagulative necrosis m'matumbo a chotupa.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kupangika kofulumira kwa makristasi oundana m'maselo, ma microveins, ndi arterioles panthawi yozizira kwambiri kumabweretsa kuwonongeka kwa mitsempha yaing'ono yamagazi ndipo kumabweretsa kuphatikizika kwa hypoxia yokhazikika.Pamapeto pake, kuchotseratu mobwerezabwereza kwa maselo a minofu ya chotupa kumafuna kukwaniritsa cholinga cha chithandizo cha chotupa.
AI Epic Co-Ablation System imadutsa malire a njira zochizira zotupa zachikhalidwe.Kuchita opaleshoni yachizoloŵezi kumagwirizanitsidwa ndi zinthu monga kuvulala kwakukulu, kuopsa kwakukulu, kuchira pang'onopang'ono, kubwerezabwereza, kukwera mtengo, ndi zizindikiro zenizeni.Njira imodzi yokha yoziziritsira kapena kutenthetsera ilinso ndi malire ake.Komabe,AI Epic Co-Ablation System imagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wophatikizika wozizira komanso wotentha.Zimaphatikiza zabwino zamachiritso oziziritsa kuzizira, kuphatikiza kulolerana kwabwino, chitetezo chokwanira, kupewa opaleshoni wamba, komanso kuyang'anira kujambula.Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zotupa pafupi ndi mitsempha yayikulu yamagazi ndi mtima, kwa odwala omwe ali ndi pacemaker, ndipo imatha kulimbikitsa chitetezo chamthupi, pakati pa zabwino zina.
Pakuwongolera njira zachikhalidwe zozizira zomwe zimatha kutulutsa magazi komanso kukhala ndi chiwopsezo cha singano, komanso kuthana ndi zovuta zakumva kupweteka kwa odwala komanso kusalolera bwino pakuchotsa kutentha, AI Epic Co-Ablation System imapereka njira yatsopano yochizira. zotupa zosiyanasiyana zoopsa komanso zowopsa monga khansa ya m'mapapo yapamwamba, khansa ya chiwindi, khansa ya impso, khansa ya m'mapapo, khansa ya ndulu, khansa ya khomo lachiberekero, uterine fibroids, zotupa za mafupa ndi zofewa, ndi zina zambiri.
Njira yatsopano yochizira chotupa yapereka njira zatsopano zochizira matenda omwe kale anali ovuta kuchiza kapena osachiritsika.Ndizoyenera makamaka kwa odwala omwe ataya mwayi wa opaleshoni yabwino kwambiri chifukwa cha zinthu monga ukalamba.Kuchita zachipatala kwasonyeza kuti chithandizo chothandizira, chifukwa cha chikhalidwe chake chochepa kwambiri komanso zizindikiro za ululu wochepa komanso kuchira msanga, zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'machipatala.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-18-2023